๐ฆ๐บ How tax works
in Australia.
2026/27 ยท National income tax guide
The calculation, explained.
Full-year Australian residents have an AUD18,200 tax-free threshold. From 1 July 2026 the first taxable band falls to 15%; subsequent marginal rates are 30%, 37% and 45%.
Medicare levy, Medicare levy surcharge, low-income offsets, HELP repayments and superannuation arrangements are excluded. Non-resident and working-holiday schedules are not modeled.
For doctors
This model is for ordinary individual employment income. Private-practice receipts, professional expenses and medical pension arrangements need a separate assessment. A hospital's withholding is not necessarily your final annual tax.
Tax brackets ยท AUD
Each rate applies only to the income inside that band.
| Taxable income slice | Rate |
|---|---|
| 0 โ 18,200 | 0.0% |
| 18,200 โ 45,000 | 15.0% |
| 45,000 โ 135,000 | 30.0% |
| 135,000 โ 190,000 | 37.0% |
| Above 190,000 | 45.0% |
Your worked example
Based on your โฌ100,000 annual gross salary estimate, equivalent to A$160,520.
- 1. Annual input
- A$160,520
- 2. Custom deductible expenses
- โ A$0
- 3. Modeled allowance / base deduction
- โ A$0
- 4. Modeled taxable base
- A$160,520
| Taxed portion | Rate | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| A$18,200 | 0.0% | A$0 |
| A$26,800 | 15.0% | A$4,020 |
| A$90,000 | 30.0% | A$27,000 |
| A$25,520 | 37.0% | A$9,442 |
- 5. Modeled tax credits (capped at tax due)
- โ A$0
- 6. Included additional tax
- A$0
- 7. Income tax
- A$40,462
- Effective rate = tax รท annual input
- 25.2%
- After income tax, before other deductions
- A$120,058
Sources & assumptions
Sources checked 12 October 2026. The schedule's tax year is shown above; checking a source does not make a simplified model a complete payroll calculation.
Assumptions: single, no dependent children, age 30+, full-year resident, ordinary employment income only. No capital gains, dividends, special expatriate relief or double-tax treaty adjustments.